Test Tube Baby Process Simplified in 5 Steps Treatment in Ahmedabad.
In the world of assisted reproduction, in vitro fertilization (IVF)—commonly known as a test tube baby procedure—has brought hope to millions of couples struggling with infertility. At Maa Women's Hospital and IVF Center Pvt. Ltd, we aim to make this complex process understandable and approachable. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the Test Tube Baby Process - Simplified in 5 Steps.
Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation
A woman typically releases only one mature egg per menstrual cycle. In IVF, we use injectable gonadotropins to stimulate the ovaries, encouraging the development of 10–15 eggs in a single cycle. These injections are generally self-administered and virtually painless. During this phase, the patient undergoes 2–3 transvaginal sonography sessions to monitor follicular growth. Once eggs reach maturity, a trigger injection is given, and retrieval is scheduled 34–36 hours later.
Step 2: Egg Retrieval and Sperm Collection
Egg retrieval is performed under anesthesia using transvaginal sonography-guided needle aspiration. The male partner provides a semen sample through masturbation. In cases of azoospermia, surgical sperm retrieval is performed. This step ensures that both gametes are ready for fertilization in the laboratory.
Step 3: Embryo Formation
In this phase, eggs and sperm meet in a petri dish for fertilization. In select cases, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is employed, where a single sperm is directly injected into an egg using a micro-manipulator. Embryos are graded based on quality, and the healthiest embryos are selected for transfer. This ensures a higher likelihood of a successful pregnancy.
Step 4: Embryo Transfer
For fresh embryo transfer, 1–2 top-grade embryos are placed into the uterus through a transvaginal approach. Remaining viable embryos are frozen for future cycles. In cases where immediate transfer is not advisable due to high progesterone levels, endometrial concerns, or ovarian hyperstimulation, all embryos are frozen and transferred later after appropriate treatment.
Step 5: Testing for Result
Fourteen days post-transfer, a blood beta hCG test determines pregnancy. The success rate for a single embryo transfer is nearly 70%, while cumulative success over two cycles can reach 85–90%. At Maa Women's Hospital and IVF Center Pvt. Ltd, our expert team ensures personalized care at every step, optimizing your chances for a healthy pregnancy.
Why Choose Maa Women's Hospital and IVF Center Pvt. Ltd?
With years of expertise in IVF and test tube baby procedures, our hospital combines advanced technology, compassionate care, and proven success rates to help couples realize their dream of parenthood. From ovarian stimulation to embryo transfer, every step is handled with precision and care.
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